電子吊秤怎樣安全規(guī)范的使用？

電子吊秤怎樣安全規(guī)范的使用？

How do electronic hanging scales operate safely?

電子吊秤分為直視吊秤、耐高溫吊秤、無(wú)線吊秤、防水型吊秤、防爆吊秤，今天小編為大家介紹一下電子吊秤怎樣安全規(guī)范的使用，謝謝！
Electronic hanging scale is divided into straight-looking hanging scale, heat-resistant scale, wireless hanging scale, water-proof scale, explosion-proof scale, today small for everyone to introduce how to use electronic hanging scale safety norms, thank you

一、應(yīng)該按起重機(jī)起重機(jī)構(gòu)零件的要求建立吊秤的使用檔案，特別是用于諸如吊運(yùn)液態(tài)金屬、貴重貨物以及重物下可能會(huì)有人員作業(yè)的重要場(chǎng)合，以便正確估計(jì)您所使用的吊秤是否還處于安全使用期。例如一臺(tái)吊秤每天八小時(shí)使用，每次稱(chēng)重量為滿載的80%，平均是30分鐘作業(yè)一次，每年工作300天，那么可以算出ORS吊秤可以使用10.8年，OCS吊秤可以使用5.4年，三班24小時(shí)作業(yè)的，按比例相應(yīng)縮短。在這里我們強(qiáng)烈建議您所使用的吊秤進(jìn)行一次使用期核算，如果超出使用期限請(qǐng)立即停用！

How to use the electronic scale safely? First, files for the use of lifting scales should be established in accordance with the requirements of lifting mechanism parts, especially for important occasions such as lifting liquid metals, valuables and potentially manned operations under heavy objects, To correctly estimate whether the scale you are using is still in safe use. For example, if an ORS scale is used for eight hours a day and each time it is called a full load of 80 units, the average operation time is 30 minutes and the work is 300 days a year, then it can be calculated that the ORS scale can be used for 10.8 years and the OCS scale can be used for 5.4 years and 24 hours in three shifts. Shorten proportionately. Here we strongly recommend that you use the scale for a lifetime accounting, if beyond the use period please immediately stop!
二、在日常使用中，每次起吊前請(qǐng)您務(wù)必檢查一下吊秤和各聯(lián)接件是否轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)靈活，軸端的固定卡簧或螺母是否完好，吊秤在受力時(shí)各聯(lián)接件應(yīng)自然下垂，與秤體保持同一軸線。這樣一方面保證稱(chēng)重的精度，更重要的是防止因聯(lián)接件轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)不靈活而使應(yīng)承受拉力的聯(lián)結(jié)件承受彎矩，從而嚴(yán)重影響吊秤使用壽命，甚至造成斷裂事故。聯(lián)結(jié)件的各聯(lián)結(jié)處應(yīng)定期加注一些潤(rùn)滑油，在高溫場(chǎng)合下使用的要加注耐高溫的潤(rùn)滑脂。

Second, in daily use, before each lifting, please check whether the scale and the connectors rotate flexibly, whether the fixed clamp spring or nut at the shaft end is in good condition, and the joints should droop naturally and keep the same axis as the balance. On the one hand, it is more important to ensure the accuracy of weighing, and more importantly, to prevent the couplings which should bear tension from bearing bending moment because of the inflexibility of the joint rotation, thus seriously affecting the service life of the hanging scale and even causing the fracture accident. The joints should be regularly filled with lubricating oils, and high-temperature lubricating greases should be added for use in high temperature situations.
三、與吊秤一起使用的吊鉤和吊具應(yīng)與吊秤的吊環(huán)和吊鉤配合適當(dāng)，不可過(guò)緊和過(guò)松，目的還是防止吊秤承受偏載而影響精度和壽命。 

Third, the hooks and hoists used with the scale should be matched with the hoisting rings and hooks of the scale properly, so as not to be too tight and too loose, so as to prevent the scale from bearing the eccentric load and affecting the precision and service life.

四、吊秤秤體不宜承受過(guò)大的扭矩，懸掛吊秤的吊鉤或吊具水平方向360度范圍內(nèi)應(yīng)能靈活轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，防止在旋轉(zhuǎn)重物時(shí)扭壞秤體部件。如果你確需通過(guò)吊秤傳遞扭矩，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟嗀洉r(shí)加以說(shuō)明，在用的請(qǐng)及時(shí)告知我們，以便采取特殊措施。 

Fourth, the weight of the scale should not bear too much torque, the hooks or hoists should be able to rotate flexibly in the range of 360 degrees in the horizontal direction of the hanging scales, so as to prevent the writhing of the weighing parts during the rotation of heavy objects. If you really need to transfer torque through the scale, please explain it when ordering, and let us know in time so that special measures can be taken.

五、使用中要謹(jǐn)防吊秤超載和承受沖擊載荷。當(dāng)出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重過(guò)載（超過(guò)額定載荷150%）、秤體從高處墜落（1米以上）以及受到強(qiáng)烈碰撞（造成外殼變形、零件脫落或損壞）時(shí)，應(yīng)立即停用進(jìn)行檢查，除了看稱(chēng)重精度有無(wú)變化外，還要檢查聯(lián)結(jié)件有無(wú)損傷，轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)是否受限，必要時(shí)應(yīng)返廠由我們進(jìn)行檢查和維修。

Fifth, in use to guard against overloading and bearing the impact of the scale. When there is serious overload (150 above the rated load, the weigher falls more than 1 meter from the height) and is subjected to a strong collision (resulting in deformation of the shell, parts falling off or damaged), the inspection shall be stopped immediately, except for any change in the weighing accuracy, Also check the connection for damage, rotation is limited, if necessary, should be returned to the factory for inspection and repair.
六、吊秤外部的承力件（吊環(huán)、吊耳、軸、軸承、萬(wàn)向節(jié)、吊鉤等）三班連續(xù)使用的就每半年進(jìn)行一次拆開(kāi)檢查，首先外觀應(yīng)無(wú)裂紋、缺陷、變形和嚴(yán)重磨損，并進(jìn)行探傷（磁粉或超聲）檢查。兩班或單班使用的可分別延長(zhǎng)到一年和一年半。

Sixth, the external load-bearing parts of the scale (rings, lugs, bearings, universal joints, hooks, etc.) that are continuously used in three shifts shall be disassembled and inspected once every six months. First of all, the external appearance should be free of cracks, defects, deformation and serious wear. And the examination (magnetic powder or ultrasonic) is carried out. Two or one shifts can be extended to one year and one and a half years respectively.

七、在非稱(chēng)重作業(yè)時(shí)，請(qǐng)盡量把吊秤取下放入的推車(chē)或架子上，如果實(shí)在不方便取下，那么就請(qǐng)您在使用時(shí)格外小心并將使用的次數(shù)計(jì)算在使用壽命中，因?yàn)樗吘故且慌_(tái)精密的計(jì)量器具而非起重機(jī)上的一個(gè)部件。

7. In non-weighing operations, please remove the scale and put it on a special cart or rack. If it is really not convenient to remove it, you should be extra careful when using it and count the number of times used in the service life Because it is after all a precise measuring instrument, not a part of the crane. 

電子吊秤怎樣安全規(guī)范的使用？